“Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) is a liver enzyme that is used as a diagnostic tool for various liver diseases. It is also known as Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) and can be found in other organs of the body besides the liver. SGOT is an important enzyme for the metabolic process and plays a vital role in the transfer of amino acids between the liver and the other organs.
In this blog, we will discuss in detail the SGOT full form, its function, its normal range, its significance in liver diseases, and the latest developments in SGOT testing.
SGOT Full Form:
The full form of SGOT is Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase. It is also known as Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST).
Function of SGOT:
SGOT is an enzyme that is found in high concentrations in the liver, heart, skeletal muscle, and kidneys. It is a protein that plays a vital role in the transfer of amino acids between the liver and other organs of the body.
The normal range of SGOT:
The normal range of SGOT varies depending on the laboratory and the method used to measure it. In general, the normal range of SGOT for men is between 10-40 U/L, and for women, it is between 9-32 U/L.
Significance of SGOT in liver diseases:
SGOT is an important marker for liver function and is used as a diagnostic tool for various liver diseases. Elevated levels of SGOT in the blood indicate liver damage, and it is often used to monitor the progression of liver diseases such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. SGOT is also used to monitor the effectiveness of treatment for liver diseases.
Latest developments in SGOT testing:
Recent studies have shown that SGOT may also be a marker for other diseases besides liver diseases. Elevated levels of SGOT have been found in patients with heart diseases, muscle diseases, and even COVID-19.
Newer testing methods have been developed that can measure SGOT levels more accurately and quickly. These tests use advanced technology such as immunoassays and point-of-care testing devices that can provide results in minutes.
Conclusion:
Serum Glutamic-Oxaloacetic Transaminase (SGOT) is an important enzyme that plays a vital role in the transfer of amino acids between the liver and other organs of the body. It is an important diagnostic tool for various liver diseases, and recent studies have shown that it may also be a marker for other diseases besides liver diseases. The latest developments in SGOT testing have made it easier and faster to measure SGOT levels accurately, which will help in the early diagnosis and treatment of various diseases.”